I have posted here from time to time about my lowly Kia Soul from 2015. We’re currently at 91,450 or so in mileage. I just found out thanks to a helpful Valvoline tech that we’re burning oil at an accelerated rate. Apparently, my stupid behind doesn’t know how to properly check oil, because when I checked it 2 weeks ago it appeared to be full. However, yesterday the guy said the oil was barely registering on the dipstick. There’s absolutely no sign of leaks, so this mother freaking GDI engine has to be burning what’s missing.

This is all backed up by the fact that towards the end of an oil change interval, I’m getting a periodic knock on acceleration. It appears that this was my poor 2.0L engine starving for oil. After the oil change, there’s magically no noise at all. In the back of my mind I kept thinking that the noise sounded like sucking too little fluid through a straw, and it seems like that’s very close to what was happening.

I have an offer in hand from CarMax from an appointment yesterday, and they’ll give me $5,500 for my current car.

This leads me to go looking for alternatives. I’m trying not to have a huge payment, so I’m trying to stay under $10,000. That prevents me from considering any Toyotas or Hondas unless they are very old or very high mileage.

Looking around, I found a 2015 Ford Fusion hybrid ( titanium edition) with 115,000 miles for $11,000 from a local Honda dealership that I trust. I also found a 2017 Ford Fusion hybrid at a Ford dealership that I do not know about 40 miles away at $9,880 with 109,000 miles.

I know Fords are not generally well regarded these days, but all my research points to Fusion hybrids being reliable, lasting up to 250,000 miles or more. Given that I’ve put less than 92,000 miles on my Kia in 10 years, it seems like either of these might be a good buy for me that would be well within my budget.

With all that said, I invite you guys to play: Is it better than my 2015 Kia Soul?

  • CCMan1701A@startrek.website
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    15 hours ago

    Also, have you done the valve cleaning service? You can diy id you have the time. I have a gdi fro Hyundai Kia and i do the 3500 oil change interval. Valvoline sells a Restore and Protect oil thats making us gdi owners happy. Give it a try. Follow the sever service intervals for kias and hyundais.

    • slingstone@lemmy.worldOP
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      14 hours ago

      I’ve done the intake cleaning with the spray into the intake that goes into the throttle body. After I waited an hour, I took it on the road and put my foot down going onto the interstate. Put out a Billie of white smoke like you wouldn’t believe. Changed the oil after as directed.

      Is there something else that needs to be done with that?

      I’ll look into that Valvoline oil, for sure.

      • CCMan1701A@startrek.website
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        5 hours ago

        Sounds good. Try to gague the rate of usage by checking the oil level a few times a month. This reminds me that it’s time for me to check mine.

  • Cris@lemmy.world
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    15 hours ago

    If you dont have one already, now seems like a good time to also look for a good mechanic you feel you can trust. I’d start by asking around with folks you know- in my experience the best mechanics have customers that will gladly tell you they’re amazing and send you their way

    Its hard to have much confidence in what’s going on with the car if you dont work on it yourself and have visibility to how things are going, or have someone trustworthy you can ask to help you assess what’s going on, and get perspective on whether you need to be worried

    If you decide to replace it you can also as them to check out the new car for you, which could be massively helpful

    • slingstone@lemmy.worldOP
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      13 hours ago

      There’s at least two shops I trust pretty well. I don’t have the sort of relationship with them where I actually interact with the mechanic–everyone has a front office these days. I do think I can trust what they do and the info they do share, though. I’m pretty confident I can get a prepurchase inspection when I need.

  • CHOPSTEEQ@lemmy.ml
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    20 hours ago

    Respectfully, trading in a car for a similar model year with MORE mileage and paying double what you’re getting is absolutely insane.

    • slingstone@lemmy.worldOP
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      19 hours ago

      Yeah, I’m just constantly paranoid with all the issues with Kia engines. I already had one of the major issues with this car (catalytic converter failure), and every noise makes me cringe. I’m probably overreacting, but I’m afraid of the car blowing up and leaving me with nothing. Kia’s supposed to replace them via an extended 150,000 mile power train warranty, but I have seen people complain that they’re denied sometimes. I’m just always nervous about it, and this is not the first time I’ve heard this noise around the oil change interval.

      • CHOPSTEEQ@lemmy.ml
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        19 hours ago

        I feel you. An electrically sound, not totaled frame vehicle with a blown engine isn’t worth $0 thankfully. So even worst case you can get some money. Just set a little aside for the eventuality.

        I also assumed the Kia is paid for already. If you have payments on it still, then I’d say absolutely dump it lol

        • slingstone@lemmy.worldOP
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          18 hours ago

          Yeah, the thing that keeps me going with it is that I have no payments. I bought it new, and it’s been paid for a couple of years. However, if something serious does go, and I don’t get a warranty replacement thanks to the class action lawsuit regarding these engines, it’s going to be next to worthless. An OEM catalytic converter was quoted to me as somewhere between $3,000 and $4,000. I was able to get an aftermarket one installed for about $1,200, which is no small expense for me, but at least it wasn’t as high a percentage of the car’s value. I’m just wondering if I have more expenses like this, when does it make economic sense for me to cut my losses and get what I can get for it?

  • BarqsHasBite@lemmy.world
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    17 hours ago

    Personally I’d keep adding oil, unless it was mega bad at burning oil. I think take some detailed logs before making any drastic decisions. Check meticulously for awhile, track oil level and mileage and see how much oil you’re burning per mile. Add oil accordingly.

  • SatansMaggotyCumFart@piefed.world
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    22 hours ago

    Why not just start being more vigilant of the oil levels if your current vehicle and see how much it’s actually burning?

    Trading it in for a vehicle with more miles and an unknown maintenance/usage history is a little sketchy in my mind.

    • slingstone@lemmy.worldOP
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      17 hours ago

      You’re probably right. I just run around with this fear about my engine thanks to all the wonderful things I read about the engine recall on these years, and I overreact whenever something seems off with the car. Hopefully, checking carefully and adding oil get me through. I think my addled mind just needs some assurance from wise internet strangers on occasion to get me through this particular psychosis.

      Given the way life works sometimes, I’d probably get a new car and then promptly have that blow up on me while my old Kia would be somewhere quietly working its way up to some ungodly and unexpected amount of mileage, burning oil, but still going.

  • Lka1988@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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    22 hours ago
    1. Are you basing all of this entirely on the opinion of one poorly-paid lube tech?
    2. Did you verify any of what you were told? The name on the side of the building means fuck-all, the guys actually working the shop are no different than those at any other lube shop.
    3. How often do you check the oil level yourself, and do you know what the “OK” range is?

    I will tell you from personal experience that is is far, far cheaper to just monitor the oil level and add to it as necessary.

    That said… Kia/Hyundai had a massive engine recall over engine issues, your vehicle included. It would be worth looking into, because for any 2015 vehicle, reaching ~150,000 miles with minimal issues is the absolute bare minimum, yet yours is already supposedly exhibiting issues with less than 100k. Hell, our 2015 Toyota Highlander is at 120k miles, hauls kids and all sorts of other shit around, and isn’t exactly babied. Yet, it still runs and drives like new.

    Take it to the nearest Kia dealer and pester them about the engine recall https://www.nhtsa.gov/vehicle/2015/KIA/SOUL

    And for the love of god, DO NOT trade it for a goddamn Ford. That’s a severe downgrade. If you insist on trading, get an older V6 Toyota Camry. I mean this quite literally - any year Camry with a V6 engine will easily outlast literally every other American sedan by a significant margin.

    • slingstone@lemmy.worldOP
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      17 hours ago

      Honestly, I haven’t been checking in between changes like I should, because I’ve been changing the oil about twice as often as Kia recommends, and it never occurred to me I could be losing that much oil over such a short time.

      I’m basing my trust on that tech on the way he approached me about it, the volume of the oil they took out, and the fact that oil volume issues would appear to correlate with the knocking that I’ve been hearing towards the end of my self-appointed oil change intervals at around 3,000 to 5,000 miles. It just all fell into place for me when I got this information. I had assumed the knocking might have been related to the catalytic converter replacement I had to have done this year, but it had occurred to me that the knocking I heard would occur sometimes during acceleration close to the time when I would need to be taking it for an oil change. I’m going to be monitoring it carefully to confirm, but I think oil loss through burning is likely what my issue has been. As I’ve stated elsewhere, there’s no evidence of leaks at all. Also, I’m not putting out the kind of smoke that I’ve seen from cars that I was told were burning oil. Apparently, it’s just common knowledge that some GDI engines burn a ton of oil, and that just never filtered into my conscious consideration.

      I would dearly love to get into any kind of Toyota or Honda at this point. Unfortunately, the only affordable ones available are even older than what I have and usually much higher mileage. The ones that are in my price range are not of the aesthetically pleasing variety, which would not please my wife. Personally, I would drive a mechanically sound but ugly car, but it’s not just me I have to think about.

      If I weren’t already paying for another relatively new car (a 2023 CRV hybrid), things might be different. However, given the expense accorded to even used Toyotas and Hondas, I would be lucky to find one in the price range I need. Even well-maintained 10 or 15-year-old ones with low miles are running over $15,000. Heck, one dealership is selling a 2019 Civic for around $18,000 with 218,000 miles on it.

      Honestly, the engine recall is what feeds my nervousness about my current car. I take pretty good care of it, changing the oil a lot more often than Kia recommends, but I’m still afraid of how it’s going to run long-term. A decent number of people online complain that Kia is extremely difficult to convince to replace an engine, also. So I’m more than a little bit skeptical about whether they’d come through for me. In theory, I have a 150,000 mile/15 year warranty (thanks to the recall), but I wonder how much that will be worth if things go wrong.

      I’ve just never had a very good time with the service department at my dealership, and the same people own all of the Kia dealerships in this area. It’s really hard to get an appointment and they typically charge a ton, so unless I absolutely have to, I just go to third party mechanics and shops. I’ve mentioned elsewhere that they wanted to charge me between $3,000 and $4,000 to replace a catalytic converter. The vibe I get from them is that they’re doing everything they can to force people to buy a new car by making the service experience as difficult as possible.

      I’m thinking, too, that a lot of the engine issues with these cars is the result of people running into exactly what I have. They’re sticking to the 7500 mile oil change interval recommended in the manual, the engines start burning oil at some point, the oil loss gets to a point where the engines start tearing themselves up, and, voila, another one bites the dust.

  • venusaur@lemmy.world
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    20 hours ago

    Not sure where you’re located but for that price you’re gonna end up buying a car with similar issues if not more. Just do more frequent oil changes and top it off every now and then. Don’t let the oil get low enough to knock anymore. You’re killing the engine. Gonna break a piston rod or something.

    Make sure the engine is cold and car is on level surface. Pull the dipstick out and wipe it clean. Insert it and check. Sometimes dipsticks are hard to read. Ur looking for oil level on any side of the stick. Take a look at the level after an oil change to know what to look for.

    You can learn to do your own oil changes and save at least $100 per change if you’re doing synthetic. Just need an oil catch pan, ratchet and the right socket for the plug, possible something to unscrew the filter cuz people be putting that on too tight, and some jack stands. Do not be afraid of harbor freight or amazon to get this stuff cheap, unless you’re trying to boycott these types of places.

    • slingstone@lemmy.worldOP
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      18 hours ago

      When I checked it, I made sure it was on level ground, because I’ve made the mistake of checking it in my driveway (which has . I pulled the dipstick and wiped it before reinserting and pulling it. It was wet all the way to the top of the target area when I did that, but I had been running the engine within the last 5 minutes, so it seems like I sabotaged myself. I’d always thought that if you ignored the reading when you first pulled it and then re-dipped it, you would get a good read. Apparently I’m a damned idiot.

      The recommended oil change interval is 7,500 miles. I’ve been trying to do it at least every 5,000, but I’ve effectively been doing it every 3,000 in the last two oil changes.

      I’ve heard the knocking before, but I thought that issue had been resolved when I had my catalytic converter replaced. What I didn’t recognize is that I had an oil change around the same time so it’s entirely possible that when I stopped hearing the noises it just had enough oil. The symptoms I had for the catalytic converter failure were more serious-- severe power loss and such, but it looks now like the knocking I would hear sometimes was likely unrelated.

      I would change my own oil, but my driveway is on a pretty significant angle, and I’m concerned that if I change and the only place that I really have to change it, that the angle will make things not drain properly or lead me to overfill or underfill. I’m also fairly afraid of messing up and trashing the car.

      I do try to do things that I feel confident about. I do change the air filters, both engine and cabin. I’ve changed the PCV valve, though it played merry hell on my nerves when I couldn’t get the original off easily. I eventually was able to loosen it and get it off without damage, and I installed the replacement without issue, but I’m always worried about doing something stupid.

      When I was younger, I was bold enough to change my own brake pads on a Nissan hardbody truck, but I later got myself into trouble when I tried to replace the distributor on that same truck and had to have it towed. Since then, I’ve been cautious about what I would do for myself. I really wish there was some sort of damn class I could take. At the very least, I’d feel a hell of a lot better if there were Haynes or Chilton manual for my car, but apparently that’s not a thing with some automakers these days.

      • venusaur@lemmy.world
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        13 hours ago

        Sorry to hear about the cat. Hopefully you didn’t need a CARB compliant.

        Yeah it was cuz you had recently run the engine. Now you know. I would just keep checking it now and then and do the 3K intervals with synthetic if you can. If there’s nothing else wrong with the car, I wouldn’t be too concerned. Some engines are just known to burn fuel but might be worth doing some research to find out if there’s something causing it. Maybe do valve cover gaskets if it’s not a bitch in that model/year. Good luck!

  • deliriousdreams@fedia.io
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    18 hours ago

    The oil change interval is the interval between oil changes where the manufacturer will cover damage/failure of the powertrain under warranty. If it’s 10,000 miles, you should be doing it at half that mileage or less. Some engines (especially high mileage engines) will burn oil, or consume oil.

    If you haven’t had a coolant change, and aren’t doing proper oil changes at a reasonable interval your lack of proper maintenance is probably causing this premature failure.

    It is likely that you will get a car with similar problems or problems that will cost the same amount to fix. So unless you’re planning to buy a car that’s cheap to fix and has some form of warranty, you’re just borrowing trouble.

    Change the oil at a more frequent interval and save your money. Do maintenance the car needs (tire rotations, oil changes, coolant flushes, brake fluid flushes, tune up, filters etc) and check your fluids between changes.

    • slingstone@lemmy.worldOP
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      18 hours ago

      I have been doing the oil changes significantly sooner than recommended, so I’ve got that under control. I’ll just have to be checking the oil in the proper fashion going forward in between changes and adding when I need it. Am I just going to add a little bit at a time, checking readings in between additions until it reads full?

      I change my own air filters regularly. The coolant has been flushed really recently. The only thing that I have left to do right now is have a transmission fluid exchange. It is overdue for that. I haven’t had any problems with misfires that I’m aware of, so I don’t think I’m quite ready to change the plugs and coil packs, but I do know that that’s on the horizon. I’ll look at my maintenance schedule and see if there’s anything that I’m missing.

      I think the reason I’ve been so clueless about the oil burning is that I didn’t see any leaks anywhere, and I’m not trailing black smoke, so I assumed there would be no issues with oil loss without those signs.

      • deliriousdreams@fedia.io
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        16 hours ago

        Usually you’d see oil in the exhaust if you’ve got a bad catalytic converter or the like bad valve stem seals. Most of the time that won’t happen just because the engine is burning oil unless you constantly run it hot/low on oil.

        You mention that you don’t have a misfire/engine’s not running rough and that the car drives fine with exception of when the oil is low and you get knock.

        If you had lack of power on acceleration, blue smoke from the engine compartment while the engine is running at op temp, or oil in the coolant system (you’d notice that since the coolant was recently changed) I’d say it’s time to get out from under this car and walk away with whatever you can get for it.

        But based on what you’ve said in the thread it doesn’t sound like you have those kinds of problems.

        Burning oil usually happens because of worn piston rings or the like. Maybe bad seals. Maybe a bad oil pump. Water pumps that go bad and cause a lot of buildup because of in efficient heat dissipation. It seems most likely given what you’ve said that it’s worn rings.

        Topping off the oil is probably a better bet than buying a used car in the current market. The used car prices still haven’t fully recovered from the pandemic price surge.

        Car max will buy your car, sell it at or just slightly below market value, and some poor SOB will buy it and be stuck with it. You’re likely to end up in the same boat as the person who buys your vehicle with only the amount of money you’ll get from the sale.

        Ford’s Fusion has had various recalls and problems. If you’re buying from a dealership they’re required by law to have those recalls completed before you buy the vehicle. Make absolutely sure they have all been done. You can check this via the NTSB website by inputting the VIN of the vehicle.

        They had freezing latches, bad shifter cable bushings, degraded brake pedal bumpers various electrical module recalls that may just require software updates but that depends by year, seatbelt recalls, ABS/HCU recalls, and front brake flexible hoses that could rupture and were recalled.

        If it’s Ford’s fault make sure they fix it. I cannot stress this enough.

        I wouldn’t buy another used car unless I was absolutely sure it was mint.

        Get a different mechanic/tech you trust to have a look at any car you’re considering.

        Dave’s Auto Center on YouTube has a used car buyer list of things to check that I recommend.

        https://shop.davesautorepairutah.com/products/used-car-inspection-guide?srsltid=AfmBOor7XwTIRywdZ2q9ANkFqvsJOdinU2DPmHC6ZzMY3Wkr0bMIDj4F

        • slingstone@lemmy.worldOP
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          13 hours ago

          I think you’re right. What’s not super comforting is that Kia expects the damned things to burn oil, apparently. They’ll do a replacement if you burn an amount they consider beyond spec. The fact that there’s a consideration for how much oil it’s okay to burn tells me I’m likely never to be a customer again. I’ll be damned before I get anything that doesn’t have multi-port injection or dual injection going forward. From what I’ve learned, GDI can be okay, but city stop and go driving allows more chance for deposits. Someone here (a former Hyundai/Kia mechanic) advised me to take it on the road and put my foot down on it occasionally. I don’t know how much it helps, but I do have some visible exhaust when I do, so I feel like there’s some benefit, given that I’m usually way below highway speeds in my daily use.

          I did read up on the Fusions and saw the issues. As long as you stick to the hybrids beyond the 2010-12 range and avoid the Ecoboost engines on the non-hybrids, they can go over 250,000 miles, apparently. Some people swear by them. Of course, Ford no longer makes them 🤡

          As I’ve said elsewhere, I really wish I could get another Honda or Toyota. I’ve got a CR-V hybrid for my wife, and I love that thing.

          When I do eventually get another one, I do plan to research everything and get a prepurchase inspection, for sure.

          • deliriousdreams@fedia.io
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            10 hours ago

            I wish I could say Kia are the only automotive company that expect their cars to consume some oil. Ford has a problem with it in the 5.0 lt engines. So much so that last I checked they were replacing whole engines on certain model year F series trucks and their Expedition.

            My damn Mini has the same problem. I gotta check the oil every other week and top off. mini says it’s normal. I’ll probably end up having the engine rebuilt at some point over it.

            I can’t believe how expensive used cars still are and I wish I had better news. But yeah. With a GDI you gotta drive it hard occasionally in order to burn off that buildup. I’d follow that advice.

  • David_Eight@lemmy.world
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    22 hours ago

    The oil system might be clogged up somewhere, you could try adding some Seafoam to the oil to see if that helps. Its worth a shot lol 🤷🏻

    • slingstone@lemmy.worldOP
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      17 hours ago

      I’ve heard some people talk about Seafoam like it was the best thing ever, but I’ve also heard some people suggest it was worthless or even harmful. I’m willing to try it, but is there any chance that it might cause me some trouble?

  • Atropos@lemmy.world
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    23 hours ago

    Anecdotally, yeah the fusion hybrid is a decent car. Personally, I don’t pay for higher trim levels if I have the option - just means more things to break. Do either of these cars come with a warranty from the dealer?

    One low oil reading doesn’t necessarily mean you’re burning oil. It could have an improper fill last time as well. I’d personally wait until the next oil change, and maybe send off an oil sample to be tested (pretty cheap to do). You can learn if it is in fact burning oil, and also if the low oil condition caused damage based on the analysis. If it turns out to be fine, might save you $5k.

    For checking oil, always wipe the dipstick clean and put it back for a few seconds, and then remove again to check. That removes the oil that can splash up and obscure the proper reading.

    • slingstone@lemmy.worldOP
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      17 hours ago

      The fusions under consideration are 10 years and 8 years old respectively, so I’m thinking all original warranties are invalid. Given that they are dealerships, I would imagine there would be a three to five thousand or 60 to 90 day warranty for these used vehicles.

      Like I’ve said elsewhere in the comments, I’ll be monitoring levels and adding as needed going forward. If I never get my knocking again, I think it’s a pretty good indication that my working theory about this whole thing is right. However, I am interested in the oil testing you mentioned. How would I go about doing that? Do the testing facilities provide some sort of kit for collecting the oil? I know I can Google this stuff, but I’d be interested to see what your recommendations are.

      As for the methodology of checking the oil, I’ve always pulled the stick, cleaned it off, stuck it back in, and then read it when I pulled it again. It’s been suggested that since I haven’t necessarily checked it when the engine was cold that I might be getting a bad reading. I have not tended to read it cold because my driveway has a pretty steep grade, so I always need to move the car to make sure I get an accurate reading. It’s also possible that I’m not reading it right, but when I read it as full, it looks the same way as it does when I’m presented with the dipstick after my oil changes, with the oil covering the section between empty and full on the stick.

      God, I feel like such a flipping idiot. Who doesn’t know how to read their oil dipstick?

      • Atropos@lemmy.world
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        12 hours ago

        If you do decide to test, something like this would be what I’d use: https://www.blackstone-labs.com/standard-oil-testing/

        For reading the dipstick, yes, hot/cold can have a difference, but usually not enough to cause the condition you’re describing, unless you check it IMMEDIATELY after turning off the engine. Don’t be too hard on yourself, you’re asking all the right questions. Checking on a flat surface vs a steep driveway is far more important.

        Out of curiosity, do you have a photo of the dipstick as you’re reading it?

        • slingstone@lemmy.worldOP
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          11 hours ago

          I’ll check it soon and take a picture to share. I have zero pride left in this area, so I’m willing to do it to double check that I’m doing it right!

          I’ll send off for that testing kit, too. That seems like exactly what will help me get a better picture of what is really happening.

  • Gleddified@lemmy.ca
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    21 hours ago

    Anecdotal: I have a 2016 fusion titanium (not hybrid, 2.0L ecoboost). Bought it at 300,000kms, now up to 348,000km.

    Aside from regular maintenance (brakes, oil, etc), the only thing I’ve done is a shock mount.

    Apparently both 2015s and 2017s have issues that the 2016s don’t, so maybe I’m getting lucky, but I’m extremely impressed with this car for the mileage.

    • slingstone@lemmy.worldOP
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      19 hours ago

      I’ve seen there’s a lot of issues from 2010-12, and that there are less issues later with the hybrids. The Ecoboost engines in the non-hybrids, though, are apparently disasters waiting to happen.

      I wasn’t considering a Ford at all until I saw a 2012 with less than 50,000 miles at $8,000. Once I read about the power steering issues in those years, I decided against that one, but I did see a lot suggesting that Fusion Hybrids are durable in a way that most American power trains are not these days.